Choosing a financial adviser · South Africa

When Should You Consider Changing Your Financial Adviser?

Changing adviser deserves consideration when the agreed service no longer fits your needs, material questions remain unanswered, promised work is persistently missing, or the relationship no longer supports a credible advice process. First identify the problem and whether it can be repaired. If a change follows, plan the records, permissions, fees and pending decisions separately from any proposal to move investments or replace policies.

A market decline can expose a weak relationship, but it does not prove that the adviser caused the investment result. A friendly relationship can conceal weak service, but one delayed reply does not establish persistent failure. The useful evidence is what was agreed, what happened and how the concern was addressed.

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Is this a repairable service problem or a change in what you need?

Start with a specific gap. “I am not receiving value” becomes assessable when linked to a promised retirement-income review that did not happen, an unanswered fee question, or an instruction whose completion nobody can confirm.

Compare the engagement letter and service schedule with the work received. An investment-only service may never have included estate coordination or cross-border planning. If the household now needs that work, the issue may be scope and capability rather than failure to deliver the original contract. A revised engagement, an additional specialist or a new adviser could address different versions of the problem.

Where the issue can reasonably be resolved, a written request can identify the missing work, its consequence and the response needed. A useful reply does more than apologise: it supplies the record, corrects the error or identifies a deliverable and responsible person. Repeated assurances without completion are different evidence from a mistake that was acknowledged and remedied.

This is not a requirement to remain in a relationship until an arbitrary number of meetings has occurred. Suspected unauthorised activity, compromised information or immediate risk to money can require prompt contact with the relevant institution and specialist guidance. The ordinary service-review sequence is not a reason to delay protecting access or preserving evidence.

What if the disagreement is about the recommendation?

If the concern is a consequential recommendation whose reasoning remains unclear, a bounded second opinion may answer the question before a full relationship change is considered. Another adviser might confirm the existing approach, identify a limited correction or disagree on an assumption.

If the problem is the performance of one fund, investigate its mandate and comparison basis rather than treating an adviser transfer as the remedy by definition. If the problem is missing service across several decisions, a better fund chart will not repair it. Keeping those diagnoses separate reduces the risk of paying for a change that does not address the original concern.

Nor does changing advisers guarantee that forecasts become accurate or that losses disappear. The incoming service needs to be assessed for its scope, evidence, costs and ability to handle the household's actual decisions.

Can you change adviser without moving investments?

Often the service relationship can change while the underlying account or policy remains. The practical answer depends on the provider, product, adviser appointment and other mandates. A platform change, fund switch, policy surrender and adviser removal are not interchangeable instructions.

For a concrete South African example, Allan Gray's Living Annuity terms, effective 26 August 2026, provide separately for changing or removing an adviser and for transferring the policy. They state a five-business-day period for removal of the appointed adviser. That is a provider-specific process, not a universal notice period or a statement that every other mandate ends simultaneously.

Its forms and documents index likewise lists adviser appointment or fee changes separately from investment transfers. Use the current process for the actual account. The example establishes that these actions can be distinct; it is not a recommendation of that provider.

A discretionary management mandate may need separate attention. So may access to a model portfolio, an adviser-specific service or a fee arrangement. The incoming adviser might need an agreement with the platform before being appointed. Obtain the answer for each affected arrangement rather than infer it from the new adviser's willingness to accept the household.

What does the termination rule require?

Section 20 of the General Code requires effect to be given to a client's voluntary termination request, subject to contractual obligations. Where termination is on the provider's advice, the implications must be explained. It also addresses outstanding business when providers or representatives cease operating in that capacity. General Code, section 20.

This does not mean that sending one email cancels every charge, permission and product on the same day. Identify the agreement being ended, its applicable terms and the acknowledgement required. A dispute about a charge or contract may need legal or complaint handling; it cannot be settled by a generic handover checklist.

Where a product replacement is proposed, it needs its own analysis of implications, costs and consequences. The 2020 General Code amendment includes specific replacement-advice provisions. The new relationship alone does not establish that lost benefits, tax or transfer costs are immaterial.

The handover can fail even when both advisers act on their dates

Consider an invented transition. The outgoing adviser's responsibility ends on 30 September. The incoming adviser's agreed assessment begins on 15 October. An income-selection instruction has a confirmed provider deadline of 8 October, and a beneficiary update is still awaiting acknowledgement.

Pending item Date or status Question the handover must settle
Income-selection instruction Due 8 October in this example Who is authorised and responsible before the new assessment begins?
Beneficiary update Sent, receipt not confirmed Who obtains acknowledgement and checks the recorded instruction?
Next scheduled income payment 25 October Does the provider have the existing valid payment instruction and correct bank details?
Fees and online permissions Separate effective dates Which permissions and charges end, continue or require a separate change?

The dates are invented; an actual deadline comes from the relevant provider document. No return forecast is needed to identify the gap. There is a decision due after one responsibility ends and before another begins. “The new adviser will deal with it” is not an answer unless that responsibility has been accepted in time.

The remedy could involve changing the agreed handover scope, arranging a limited interim task or obtaining information directly from the provider. Which is appropriate depends on authority, competence and the facts. The example does not tell the reader which income level to choose or authorise a beneficiary change. Write down who is responsible for each outstanding task before the dates arrive.

Agree the new service and fee

Agree what the new adviser will do, the fee for that service and when the appointment takes effect. Confirm the relevant appointment and fee instructions with the provider. Use the actual agreed terms; do not assume that changing advisers creates duplicate fees, an exit charge or a separate implementation fee.

Which records and permissions need to survive?

Collect the documents needed to understand the current position: mandates, advice records, fee and conflict disclosures, current statements, policy terms and the outstanding-action list. Keep the correspondence that explains disputed or incomplete work.

The General Code addresses retaining client records and protecting confidential information. Sections 3(2) and 3(3) are relevant to continuity and authorised disclosure. Agree what information the incoming provider needs and a suitable transfer route; a new appointment is not a reason to circulate the household's entire financial history indiscriminately.

Check online viewing and transaction permissions as separate items. Do not share login credentials to make a handover convenient. Establish which representative can view records, submit an instruction or exercise discretion, and obtain acknowledgement of any changes through the provider's process.

Does a complaint have to end before the relationship can change?

A complaint and a new appointment address different matters. Preserve the evidence and follow the applicable complaint route even if future service is being arranged elsewhere. The FAIS Ombud requires an attempt to resolve the complaint with the responding party before submission to that office and provides its process and timing requirements. Jurisdiction and deadlines require attention; a new adviser cannot promise that a complaint will succeed or substitute for a legal assessment of rights.

ClearGauge's judgement is that a useful transition has an explanation for leaving and a named responsibility for each unfinished decision. A new logo on a statement is not proof that the service problem has been solved. Completing the practical handover means reconciling the intended scope, records, permissions, costs and pending work, even if the formal appointment has already taken effect.

This article does not determine that an adviser breached a duty, recommend ending your mandate or decide which assets to transfer. For assessing the incoming engagement, the appointment questions cover the evidence to obtain before committing. A broader review may be useful where the unresolved issue concerns the household's plan; the handover record itself can be used without appointing ClearGauge.

Sources and as-of note: researched 6 September 2026. Provider terms are dated examples, not universal transfer rules. All fee amounts, handover dates and pending instructions are hypothetical. Obtain current terms and case-specific advice for disputed rights or product changes. General education, not personal financial, investment or legal advice.

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